Tracking Food : Why Is It Better to Weigh Rather Than Track Volume?

Most Recent Update: Dec 08, 2023
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Discover why weighing your food is more accurate than tracking by volume. This article explains how precise measurements can significantly impact your macro tracking and dieting results.

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This is a game changer for some of our clients. They realize that they’ve been overeating due to tracking volume and essentially counting macros improperly.

When it comes to tracking food, every calorie counts, even those seemingly insignificant ones. Take, for example, two servings of cakes that might appear identical at a glance, but can have a calorie difference of over 100 calories. Such discrepancies, when repeated over multiple meals throughout the day, could negatively impact your results. 

So, to ensure the accuracy of your calorie and macronutrient tracking, you need to know the difference between tracking food by weight and by volume. 

Before moving forward and tracking calories, you should make sure you have a proper macro breakdown to determine your weight loss macros. If you don’t, refer to our IIFYM macro calculator first!

Moving on, below we’re going to break down a common mistake associated with this topic.

Counting Macros with Weighing vs. Volume

When it comes to weighing vs. measuring food, there are some great benefits of weighing food

Let’s try to understand with the help of an example: 

For instance, you plan on eating a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. You decide to measure out 3 tbsp. of Maranatha peanut butter, which is equivalent to about 48 grams. This is taken at face value and you fill each tbsp to the brim.

This is supposed to provide you with:

MacronutrientNumber in Grams (g)
Protein12
Carbohydrates10.5
Fat24
Calories306

A week later you hear that weighing is far more accurate, so you decide to use the exact measurement of peanut butter. Yet, after weighing it out, the output provides you with 64 grams.

Here’s the difference in macros after weighing the same measurement:

 

MacronutrientNumber in Grams (g)
Protein16
Carbohydrates14
Fat32
Calories 408

You notice the massive discrepancy. Weighing streamlines counting macros significantly, it reduces accidental overeating. Instead of unintentionally eating 408 calories of peanut butter, you consume the original calorie intake of 306 from the first table.

If you’re having trouble with your diet plan or determining your macronutrients for weight loss, our highly skilled coaches are here to help you with your goals. It all starts with a Macro Blueprint.

Tracking Food: What is Volume Measurement?

When you measure an item by the space it occupies, you’re essentially using volume measurements. People usually do this by using cups and/or spoons (e.g., 2 tbsp or half a cup, etc).

Tracking Food: What is Weight Measurement?

A better method for tracking food intake  is by weighing your food. 

Weight measurement is based on the mass of an item. It is often expressed in grams, ounces, or fluid ounces. For example, when you open a bag of chips, you’ll find that a considerable portion of it comprises air. This is because the product is packaged by weight instead of volume. 

In simpler terms, the contents of a bag of chips are measured precisely using a scale rather than being filled up to the brim.

By understanding these simple differences between the food tracking methods, you can accurately track your food intake, whether you’re a fitness enthusiast, a weight loss seeker, or a follower of the IIFYM (If It Fits Your Macros) diet. 

As a result, you can make more informed dietary choices, and achieve your health and fitness goals quickly and effectively.

At IIFYM, we strongly advise you to track your food by weight particularly when following a diet plan with macros 

Firstly, most foods do not conform neatly to standard measurements such as cups or spoons. That’s why, relying on volume measurements can result in inaccuracies in your food tracking. As a result, you might end up consuming less than or more than you need for your goals.

Secondly, using cups or spoons makes it all too easy to over-serve yourself. So, you’ll be consuming way more than your macronutrients for weight loss

Many people have a question on their minds: 

How many calories should I eat to lose weight? 

Should you pack the bottle or cup tightly, leave it loosely filled, or go for a level serving? 

Sometimes, people can’t resist heaping spoonfuls of their favorite foods during indulgent moments.  It’s a slippery slope, and let’s face it, who stops at just one spoonful, especially if you’re relishing something as delicious as peanut butter?

Lastly, there’s the practicality aspect. 

Cleaning multiple measuring cups and spoons can be a hassle, not to mention time-consuming. By utilizing a scale, you streamline your tracking process and simplify your kitchen cleanup routine. Trust us on this—making the switch will undoubtedly make your life easier in the long run.

So, if you follow the IIFYM macro-based diet and want to reach your macro goals for weight loss faster, switching to a weight-based food tracking system is something you won’t regret.

Popular Tracking Methods For Food and Liquid Intake

1. Use a Food Scale:

Start your food tracking by weighing your food and liquids using a reliable food scale. Measure in units such as grams, milliliters, ounces, or fluid ounces or accuracy.

2. Record in Your Tracking App:

Log the measured quantities into your preferred food tracking app  like My Fitness Pal. This way, you can properly document your intake.

3. Adjust Serving Size:

Modify the serving size within your food tracking app to match the weight units of your food scale. Whether it’s grams, ounces, fluid ounces, or milliliters, this adjustment is crucial for precise food and calorie tracking.

4. Align Servings with Weight:

Correspond the number of servings in your app with the actual weight measured on the scale. For instance, if you weighed an avocado, make sure to adjust the desired serving size according to ounces or grams and then match the number of servings according to the avocado’s weight.

5. Consistency in Tracking:

Implement this method consistently for each item consumed during your meals. By using this simple process, your tracking app will accurately tally the macronutrients and calories you’ve ingested.

6. Distinguishing Measurement Units:

Remember that solids are typically weighed using ounces or grams\, while fluids are measured in fluid ounces (fl oz) or milliliters (ml).

These steps will help you effectively track your food and liquid intake, helping you reach your fitness and nutritional goals, without the guesswork. 

Recommended daily calorie intake is crucial for weight loss, and effective weighing food for weight loss can help you achieve that precisely. Simply, use the popular food tracking methods to stay on target. 

When it comes to tracking food for tracking calories,  consistency is key. Apply this method carefully to every meal to accurately tally macros for fat loss and calories. 

These steps, including a Macro calculator for weight loss, will guide you toward your weight loss goals with confidence.

How to Weigh Your Food and Liquids Accurately? Our Top Tips

When it comes to tracking and weighing your food choices or healthy food recipes weight loss, there’s a plethora of options available online. 

However, if you’re a beginner, the sheer number of food tracking methods can be overwhelming. Most people have no idea about the precision of different calorie and macronutrient tracking methods. 

For this reason, sometimes people opt for more packaged and processed foods rather than whole foods, as scanning a barcode seems simpler and provides a false sense of assurance. 

However, at IIFYM, we want to enable you to measure whole foods or any of your favorite foods accurately so that you know “how many calories should i eat to lose weight”.  

While food labels typically indicate serving size by weight, sometimes this information isn’t readily available. Whole foods, in particular, often lack a food label, making logging a tad more challenging.

Here’s the good news: 

Most fitness-tracking apps utilize the USDA Database to provide calorie and macronutrient content of various food items.With thousands of “whole-food” and healthy foods to eat, including both cooked and cooked versions, the macro tracking apps offer a comprehensive database. Therefore, once you understand the search methodology and the basics of IIFYM diet, you’ll frequently discover what you’re searching for.

How to Optimize Your Food Logging with a Food Tracking App:

1. Choose Generic Whole Foods:

If you’re tracking your meals, go for generic whole foods for more accurate tracking calories. Generic whole foods like plain dairy products, poultry, seeds, nuts, fats, and fish have almost the same nutritional value regardless of their brands. 

You can use additional descriptors like dark meat chicken etc. Instead of using brand names of milk, use simple names Milk with 2% fat.

This will give you a wider range of options in portion size calories and more comprehensive nutrient content to achieve your macro goals for weight loss. Additionally, when consuming cooked food, log the cooked version for the most accurate calorie and macronutrient information.

2. Fruits & Veggies - Raw or Cooked:

You can speed up the search for fresh/raw fruits and vegetables by including terms like “raw” or “fresh.” For instance, searching “broccoli raw” will quickly give you the desired results. When dealing with cooked fruits and veggies, make sure to specify the cooking method, such as “broccoli boiled.” Keep in mind that the USDA database may not categorize “steamed” vegetables separately, so search for them under the “cooked” category.

3. Distinguishing Between Wet & Dry Foods:

Packaged food labels generally provide nutrition data for dry goods in their uncooked state. For items like oats, rice, pasta, and grains, the label weight indicates the weight of the dry product. So, you need to choose options for cooked versions of these foods. When logging, add the term “cooked” to access accurate nutritional information corresponding to the cooked weight.

To ensure consistency in your food and calorie tracking, make sure to log the food item the same way as you weighed it—cooked or dry.

4. Understanding the difference between Raw and Cooked Meats:

When dealing with meats, remember that food labels usually indicate the raw weight. However, meats tend to shrink about 25% during cooking due to water and fat loss. To reflect this change accurately, use a reliable food tracking app that offers options for both cooked and raw and cooked meats. Include terms like “cooked, grilled, baked,” etc., in your search to access the appropriate nutritional data. Remember to match your logging method with how you weighed the meat—raw or cooked—to maintain accuracy when it comes to daily calorie intake.

5. Other Considerations:

Your logging approach should be according to how the food was purchased or prepared. While most labels provide data for the raw product, there are exceptions, such as precooked bacon. 

When using labeled nutritional information, weigh your raw products accordingly. Alternatively, opt for generic whole-food equivalents and weigh them post-cooking for accurate food tracking. 

When it comes to tracking macros, foods, and calories, make sure you record all foods and beverages by WEIGHT instead of volume. Even minor inaccuracies in portion size logging, when consistently repeated, can hinder your progress significantly.

How to Weigh Your Food?

While weighing your food for weight loss might seem tedious at first, it’s the most accurate method for tracking your food and calories. Eyeballing portions or relying on measuring spoons can lead to inaccuracies. Invest in a good food scale to realize the true benefits of weighing food. Over time, you’ll develop the ability to estimate portion sizes visually, but starting with precise measurements is key.

1. Raw vs. Cooked:

Whether you weigh your food raw or cooked doesn’t matter as much as consistency. Choose one method for tracking food and stick with it to ensure consistency in your tracking. 

For example, if you opt to track cooked pasta, always track it based on its cooked weight. Be aware that the volume and weight of food can change significantly during cooking, affecting its calorie content. For instance, cooked brown rice absorbs water, resulting in a higher water content and lower calorie density compared to uncooked rice.

2. Use the Barcode Scanner:

Take advantage of the barcode scanner feature in apps like MyFitnessPal. Scanning the barcode of packaged foods allows you to quickly access accurate nutritional information. However, always double-check the information against the packaging to ensure accuracy.

3. Create Custom Entries:

If you can’t find a specific food item in the database, create your entry using the nutrition label. This ensures greater accuracy compared to using a similar entry from a different brand. Custom entries allow you to tailor your tracking to the exact foods you’re consuming. This will minimize errors when it comes to determining your calorie needs for weight loss. 

4. Servings Size and Servings per Packet:

Pay attention to the servings per packet and the serving size of packaged foods. Some people just assume one packet equals one serving which can lead to errors.

For example, some cookie brands claim that their cookies offer 10g of protein per serving, but the nutrition label says there are two cookies per serving, meaning each serving contains only 5 grams of protein. Having this awareness can help you prevent common tracking errors while calculating your daily calorie intake. 

5. Create Your Own Recipes:

If you love cooking, tracking meals with numerous ingredients can be cumbersome. MyFitnessPal allows you to add your custom recipes by inputting ingredient quantities and dividing the recipe into servings. This upfront investment in time saves considerable effort later and ensures tracking accuracy. You’ll get a lot of valuable information about your daily calorie intake by maintaining consistency in ingredient quantities and servings. 

6. Build Your Meals:

You can use MyFitnessPal to create meals with commonly available food combinations. For instance, if you regularly eat avocado toast with eggs for breakfast, save it as a meal named “regular avocado and eggs breakfast.” This streamlines tracking, enabling you to add meals with a single click.

7. Food Tracking and Eating Out:

The good news is that you can continue eating out while still sticking to your dietary goals with the IIFYM diet. Although you can surely benefit by reducing your dining out frequency, it’s not necessary to abstain entirely. 

When dining out, make sure to estimate your meal’s caloric and macronutrient content beforehand. If you’re not sure about the meal’s details, you can use a range of calories (e.g., 700-1200) and adjust your intake for the rest of your day accordingly.

If the restaurant can provide you with the nutrition information, you can track your meals as usual. However, in absence of data, you need to track individual ingredients rather than the entire meal. Make sure to expect higher fat and carbohydrate content than you believe, and add 20% to your initial estimate to accommodate any errors. For better precision, make sure to adjust your food tracking based on the actual meal.

8. Food Tacking and Alcohol:

Remember that alcohol contains calories just like proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. Alcohol has around 7 calories/gram, which can easily add up if you’re not careful. 

So, if you want to have alcoholic drinks, make sure to monitor your macros like protein as well and overall calorie intake rather than only focusing on carbohydrates and fats. A reliable macro nutrient tracker can help keep you on track when it comes to your macro goals.

9. Food Tracking and Planning Ahead for Events:

You need to manage your daily calorie intake strategically, especially if events involve more food and drinks than usual. By consuming fewer daily calories during the week, you can have a calorie surplus on special occasions to accommodate your favorite food and drinks.

For instance, if you typically consume around 1800 calories daily, try to eat around 1500 calories from Monday to Friday. This will leave you with an extra 1500 calories to enjoy on Saturday. While this approach is not mandatory, it can be a useful tool if you have time-sensitive macro goals for weight loss or you’re striving for faster results. Remember, it’s okay to have days with higher calorie intake, especially when balancing enjoyment with your goals.

10. Enjoy the Foods You Love:

Macro tracking with IIFYM  diet teaches a valuable lesson that there’s no such thing as good or bad food. Instead, it teaches us to give more importance to certain foods while still reaching our goals. 

While it’s essential to consume nutrient-dense, low-volume foods, once you’ve satisfied your protein and fiber requirements and consumed adequate servings of fruits and vegetables, there’s room to enjoy foods you love. 

At IIFYM, we believe that restricting yourself isn’t sustainable and can hinder your progress. That’s why including foods that you love not only enhances your satisfaction with your IIFYM diet plan but also supports your psychological and social well-being. The good news is that a personalized diet plan with macros  allows you to enjoy foods that make you happy and nourish your body in a balanced and sustainable way.

Tracking Food: Accuracy vs. Consistency

Accuracy vs. Consistency Nutrition

When it comes to achieving your fitness and weight loss goals, perfection isn’t the key; consistency holds more weight than precision. 

While accuracy is important, it’s not the only factor. In simpler terms, occasional errors in tracking food aren’t detrimental as long as your approach remains consistent.

Consider this: 

You’re following a fat loss IIFYM diet, with a daily calorie target of 2000 calories. But, In reality, you’re consuming 2,200 calories due to slight overestimations in your measurements. 

However, because you consistently measure your food portions similarly, your approach remains reliable.

Now, let’s suppose you hit a plateau where your weight loss stagnates. This means your current daily calorie intake aligns with maintenance rather than fat loss. To kickstart progress again, you need to further reduce your calorie intake.

So, you trim your daily calorie intake by 300 calories, bringing it down to 1900, but you still believe you’re consuming 1,700 calories. Despite the discrepancy, you resume losing fat consistently each week.

The crux of the matter? 

Do these inaccuracies in your food tracking matter? Not particularly. What truly counts is the consistency of your efforts. 

As long as your adjustments take you in your desired direction, the precise numbers in your food log—or even if you’re not meticulously tracking—become less significant.

Conclusion:

So, if you’re tired of guessing your calorie intake and struggling to reach your fitness goals? It’s time to start weighing your food instead of relying on volume measurements

Every calorie counts, and even small errors can add up to major setbacks. By weighing your food, you can ensure optimal accuracy in your tracking, which can prevent accidental overeating. 

Don’t fall into the trap of volume measurements – they’re prone to inaccuracies and can sabotage your efforts. The best thing you can do is invest in a reliable food scale and take control of your nutrition.

With our simple tips and tools, you’ll streamline your tracking process and achieve your goals with confidence. Whether you want to lose fat, gain muscle, or maintain your weight, weighing your food is the key to success.

For those looking for even greater customization and personalized guidance, consider our Macro blueprint. Our team at IIFYM is here to support you every step of the way. Take the first step towards your goals today and join the thousands who have already experienced the power of precision tracking with IIFYM. Let’s make your fitness journey a success together!

FAQ:

When it comes to accurately tracking your food intake, weighing your food is more accurate compared to measuring by volume. This is because, in volume measurements,  you can get different results due to variations in the sizes and densities of different food items.

Volume refers to the space that something occupies, whereas weight refers to how heavy the item is. That’s why measuring your food by weight provides a more reliable method for tracking your intake. For instance, consider that certain liquid oils may have different densities. This can cause variations in weight despite occupying the same volume.

By using weight measurements, you can ensure greater accuracy in your tracking efforts, particularly if you’re following specific dietary plans such as IIFYM (If It Fits Your Macros). 

Food tracking, simply put, involves recording everything you consume throughout the day. This includes meals, snacks, and even those little extras that often go unnoticed. By carefully documenting your food intake, you can learn a lot about the nutritional content of your diet.

Understanding what you’re consuming is important because it directly impacts your body’s functioning. Macronutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are essential for optimal health and performance. Through food tracking, you can precisely monitor your intake of these macronutrients and compare them against your dietary requirements. This practice not only helps you stay accountable but also helps you make informed decisions about your eating habits.

Whether you’re a fitness enthusiast, looking to lose weight, or a follower of the IIFYM (If It Fits Your Macros) diet, food tracking can help you understand portion sizes and nutritional balance. So, start logging your meals today for a healthier, more informed lifestyle.

There are several effective methods you can use to track your food. Here are a few effective strategies:

  1. Tracking Macros: if you’ve any specific macronutrient goals such as protein, carbs, and fats percentage, you must track your macros. By monitoring the quantities of each macronutrient you consume, you can better personalize your diet to meet your fitness or weight loss goals. 
  2. Estimating Portions: This approach involves visually assessing portion sizes rather than weighing or measuring everything. While less precise, it can still be effective for you if you’re looking for a more flexible approach to tracking your food.
  3. Intuitive Eating: If you prefer a more instinctive approach, intuitive eating focuses on listening to your body’s hunger and fullness cues rather than strictly tracking every morsel. While less structured, it can promote a healthier relationship with food.
  4. Food Journaling: This classic method involves keeping a record of everything you consume. Whether you prefer pen and paper, digital notes, or specialized apps, jotting down your meals, snacks, and beverages can provide valuable information about your eating habits.
  5. Counting Calories: Calorie counting remains a popular method for managing weight and ensuring a balanced diet. By counting the calories in each item you consume, you gain a clearer understanding of your overall energy intake.
  6. Points Systems: Some programs have points-based systems to simplify food tracking. Assigning point values to different foods helps users regulate their intake while providing a straightforward method for monitoring progress.
  7. Food Tracking Apps: With the arrival of smartphones, numerous apps have emerged to streamline the food tracking process. These apps often offer features like barcode scanning, meal logging, and nutritional analysis. These handy tools make it easier than ever to monitor your dietary habits.

When maintaining a food diary, consider the method that best suits your preferences and lifestyle. Whether it’s jotting notes on paper, logging entries digitally, or utilizing specialized software, the key is consistency and accuracy. 

Make sure to record details such as meal times, portion sizes, and any contextual factors that may influence your eating habits. By staying diligent and mindful of your dietary choices, you can make informed decisions to support your health and wellness goals.

Tracking your food is a proven way to achieve a healthier lifestyle without the guesswork. By keeping a close eye on your food intake, you’ll discover patterns and triggers that influence your eating habits. 

Take, for instance, you may discover tendencies to overeat in certain circumstances or during specific times of the day. Identifying these triggers helps you to proactively avoid them and go for healthier choices.

Measuring your food is the best way to maintain a well-rounded diet and achieve your health goals. Through tracking, you’ll learn about the calories and nutritional content you consume. 

When it comes to accurately tracking your macros, you need to weigh and measure everything you consume. While measuring spoons, cups, and jugs can be helpful, using a food scale offers the highest level of accuracy.

To calculate your macronutrients effectively, follow these steps:

  1. Determine your daily calorie intake goal.
  2. Establish your ideal macronutrient ratio using a reliable Macro Calculator based on your fitness goals and dietary preferences.
  3. Multiply your total daily calorie intake by the percentages corresponding to your desired macronutrient ratio.
  4. Divide the resulting calorie amounts by the respective calorie-per-gram values for each macronutrient.

By accurately tracking your macros using these methods, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of your nutritional intake and achieve your health and fitness goals faster and more effectively. 

About The Author

Anthony is the creator of the world’s first macro calculator and a veteran macro coach with over 15 years of experience. Through his expertise and dedication, Anthony has transformed the lives of more than 50,000 clients using the Macro Blueprint, a program meticulously designed to simplify dieting and enhance overall wellness. 

As the founder of IIFYM.com, Anthony offers comprehensive digital diet programs and personalized macro suggestions to help individuals achieve their weight loss goals, improve sleep, boost focus, and build confidence.

Whether you want to track macros, engage in flexible dieting, or optimize your metabolism health, Anthony’s strategies cater to diverse needs. From recomp macros to bodybuilding macros, discover how you can take control of your nutrition and life with Anthony’s proven methods.

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